{"id":3503388,"date":"2024-09-13T09:41:59","date_gmt":"2024-09-13T09:41:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/?p=3503388"},"modified":"2024-09-13T09:41:59","modified_gmt":"2024-09-13T09:41:59","slug":"humanity-must-choose-a-new-path-to-avoid-rapid-ecological-breakdown-lakota-spiritual-leader-says","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/stories\/2024-09-13\/humanity-must-choose-a-new-path-to-avoid-rapid-ecological-breakdown-lakota-spiritual-leader-says\/","title":{"rendered":"Humanity Must Choose a New Path to Avoid Rapid Ecological Breakdown, Lakota Spiritual Leader Says"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Ed. note: This <a href=\"https:\/\/deceleration.news\/wild12-arvol-looking-horse-prophesy\/\">article<\/a> was originally published at Deceleration, a nonprofit online journal producing original news and analysis responding to our shared ecological, political, and cultural crises.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-heading\">The first tribally hosted World Wilderness Congress that convened the last week of August, 2024, had an ambitious agenda\u2014placing Indigenous knowledge at the center of global resolutions to protect biodiversity.<\/p>\n<p>RAPID CITY, S.D.\u2014Humanity stands at a crossroads and must come together to realize dramatically different and supportive relationships with one another, the Earth, and all life on the planet, if we are to surmount cascading ecological and social crises now underway.<\/p>\n<p>That was the message of Arvol Looking Horse, the spiritual leader of the Lakota, Dakota, and Nakota peoples, who welcomed hundreds of attendees to the 12th World Wilderness Congress convening the last week of August in the Black Hills, or <em>H\u00e9 Sapa<\/em>\u00a0in the Lakota language.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cEither we face a lot of chaos, global disasters, tears from our relatives\u2019 eyes \u2026 or we come together [and] unite as people of the world,\u201d Looking Horse said.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Though these gatherings, dedicated to assessing and often resetting global conservation work, date back to the 1970s, this is the first such congress being convened by a tribal authority. The agenda is dedicated heavily to centering Indigenous perspectives in the global struggle to protect wild lands and waters.<\/p>\n<p>Looking Horse, the 19th Keeper of the Sacred White Buffalo Calf Pipe and Bundle, is as revered among the original people of this land as the Dalai Lama is by the people of Tibet or the Pope for Catholics around the world.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cWe warned that some day you would not be able to control what you had created. And that day is here. \u2026 Mother Earth is sick and has a fever,\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Looking Horse told the group assembled from nations, tribes, and communities across the world.<\/p>\n<p>The chills of that \u201cfever\u201d\u2014the accelerating shocks of climate destabilization caused by centuries of colonial extraction, fossil fuel combustion, and ecological destruction\u2014rocked communities around the world in 2023, with 2024 continuing to break heat records.<\/p>\n<p>People across the world sweltered in 2023 through the hottest year on planet Earth\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/environment\/this-year-virtually-certain-be-warmest-125000-years-eu-scientists-say-2023-11-08\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">in at least 125,000 years<\/a>. A \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/ametsoc.net\/sotc2023\/SoCin2023_FullReport.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">State of the Climate<\/a>\u201d report that drew on the work of nearly 600 scientists pointed to unprecedented levels of greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere as the cause of Earth\u2019s overheating. Records were similarly broken for ocean heat, sea-ice loss, and sea-level rise. In all, industrially-driven global warming exposed nearly 80 percent of the people on the planet to at least 31 days of extreme heat,<a href=\"https:\/\/deceleration.news\/heat-dome-texas-central-america-global-warming\/\">\u00a0another study found<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>As temperatures surged, more than 37 million acres\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/newshour\/show\/more-than-37-million-acres-burned-as-canada-struggles-to-combat-devastating-wildfires\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">burned across Canada<\/a>\u2014an area roughly twice the size of Ireland and twice the range of Canada\u2019s previous record-setting fires of 1989. Cities across the United States, including here in San Antonio, have suffered through their hottest years ever, killing\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/deceleration.news\/albert-garcia-san-antonio-climate-shocks\/\">the poorest<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/deceleration.news\/jessica-witzel-extreme-heat-death-san-antonio\/\">sickest<\/a>. This level of heat was virtually impossible if not for the burning of fossil fuels and development-driven deforestation, Climate Central researchers have<a href=\"https:\/\/deceleration.news\/dangerous-texas-memorial-day-heat-more-likely-due-to-global-warming\/\">\u00a0reminded us<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/deceleration.news\/even-deep-texas-coast-reefs-arent-safe-from-coral-bleaching-as-worlds-oceans-cook\/\">mass bleaching of coral reefs<\/a>\u2014the \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/savethereef.org\/about.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rainforests of the sea<\/a>\u201d\u2014were reported around the planet, even reaching Garden Banks, a relatively deep and less-spoiled reef off the Texas and Louisiana coast.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cYou have volcanoes. You have hurricanes. You have drought. You have lots of devastating extreme weathers happening and that\u2019s because of what they call global warming,\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>said Philimon Two Eagle, the executive director of the Sicangu Lakota Treaty Council, who was critical to bringing WILD12 to Lakota Country.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cEven though we didn\u2019t cause it, now we have to jump up and help,\u201d Two Eagle said.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>But organizers and attendees at WILD12 aren\u2019t there to haggle over carbon credits or debate the benefits and risks of carbon capture technologies and blue hydrogen, the substance of so many climate gatherings and debates. Instead,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wild.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The WILD Foundation<\/a>, through decades of international gatherings, aims to interrupt one driver of climate crisis that gets far less air time than carbon emissions: the global loss of the planet\u2019s wild spaces, which for millions of years have served as the planet\u2019s lungs and carbon sinks.<\/p>\n<p>Yet even conservation spaces and agendas have offered a shallow understanding of problems and solutions, overlooking the deeper cultural\u2014and thus colonial\u2014roots of ecological collapse.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Choose Earth's Future\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/oXlUOlMrRno?feature=oembed\" width=\"100%\" height=\"675\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n<p>What makes this year\u2019s congress so significant is its aim to reformulate the global conservation agenda not only by placing Indigenous leadership at the forefront of conservation action, but more foundationally, by centering Indigenous knowledge and worldviews in understandings of what Western cultures call wilderness.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cThe climate change events we face have been brought about by a dangerous and deadly separation of culture, especially technology, from nature,\u201d Indigenous scholar Dan Wildcat, one of the speakers at Wild12, writes in \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fulcrumbooks.com\/product-page\/red-alert\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Red Alert! Saving the Planet with Indigenous Knowledge<\/a>.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In other words, the cultural roots of the collapse of our shared biosphere lies not in the make, model, or brand of the tools we use to clearcut forests or fuel plastics production. Rather, it lies in a fundamental misunderstanding that goes all the way to the bottom of Western thought: the hierarchical dualism that imagines the \u201chuman\u201d as both separate from and superior to \u201cnature\u201d (a binary that historically has been mapped onto others: male\/female, light\/dark, mind\/body, and active\/passive).<\/p>\n<p>What needs to be understood and challenged, then, is the very basic conceptual groundings of Western culture itself, which gave birth to capitalism as a global economic system for extracting profit both from the bodies of people racialized and gendered as \u201cothers\u201d and from land, treated as a dead thing or \u201cresource\u201d to extract from. For it is these philosophical and economic assumptions that\u2014especially from an Indigenous perspective\u2014facilitated colonization and enabled the genocides, slavery, and racial capitalism that followed.<\/p>\n<p>During the 500 years since those first Spanish and English expeditions to the \u201cNew\u201d world, it is estimated that more than<a href=\"https:\/\/www.se.edu\/native-american\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/49\/2019\/09\/A-NAS-2017-Proceedings-Smith.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0100 million original inhabitants of the Western Hemisphere have been killed<\/a>\u00a0or died an early death as a result of contact with Europeans and their descendants. It has been described as \u201cthe worst human holocaust the world had ever witnessed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Juan Mancias, the tribal chair of the Carrizo\/Comecrudo Tribe of Texas, sees the continuation of that genocide in the violence directed at migrating peoples at the U.S.-Mexico border\u2014many of whom are\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.climate-refugees.org\/spotlight\/2023\/10\/26\/climate-migration-honduras\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fleeing climate shocks<\/a>\u00a0caused primarily by the so-called Global North economies.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cHow can you be illegal on stolen lands?\u201d he asks.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>And he sees it in the destruction of ecosystems and sacred sites by oil and gas development in the state.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cWe had one science\u2014and that was how to keep and protect the land,\u201d Mancias told Deceleration of his ancestors, who once lived and traveled freely across what is today South Texas and Northern Mexico. \u201dAnd look what they are doing to it.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>To help reorient global conservation efforts around Indigenous thinking on wilderness, the organizers of WILD12 are advancing a series of resolutions over the course of the conference. These range from philosophical statements unpacking the colonial legacies of Western thinking on wilderness to proposals for an Indigenous conceptual framework \u201cthrough the eyes of buffalo\u201d to very concrete calls to protect specific lands and relatives. Of particular note is the call to make space to protect white animals, viewed in many Indigenous cultures as \u201cmessengers of peace,\u201d including in the founding history of the Wild Wilderness Congress.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">DRAFT WILD12 RESOLUTIONS<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Resolution One:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wild.org\/wild12\/resolutions\/on-sovereignty-and-wilderness-deepening-the-wilderness-concept-through-indigenous-knowledge-and-wisdom\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">On Sovereignty and Wilderness: Deepening the Wilderness Concept Through Indigenous\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wild.org\/wild12\/resolutions\/on-sovereignty-and-wilderness-deepening-the-wilderness-concept-through-indigenous-knowledge-and-wisdom\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Knowledge and Wisdom<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Resolution Two:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wild.org\/wild12\/resolutions\/through-the-eyes-of-buffalo-a-strategic-platform-to-restore-all-natural-world-relationships\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Through the Eyes of Buffalo<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Resolution Three:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wild.org\/wild12\/resolutions\/advancing-the-rights-of-antarctica\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Advancing the Rights of Antarctica<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Resolution Four:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wild.org\/wild12\/resolutions\/mainstreaming-mentorship-of-young-conservationists\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mainstreaming Mentorship of Young Conservationists<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Resolution Five:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wild.org\/wild12\/resolutions\/guardianship-of-nature\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Guardianship of Nature<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Resolution Six:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wild.org\/wild12\/resolutions\/ratify-the-high-seas-treaty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ratify the High Seas Treaty<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Resolution Seven:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wild.org\/wild12\/resolutions\/making-space-to-protect-white-animals-messengers-of-peace\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Making Space to Protect White Animals, Messengers of Peace<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Resolution Eight:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wild.org\/wild12\/resolutions\/empowering-ecological-outcomes-by-honoring-treaties\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Empowering Ecological Outcomes by Honoring Treaties<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n<p>Looking Horse, a leader in resisting the Dakota Access Pipeline in the Standing Rock struggle that captured the world\u2019s attention, told WILD12 attendees that they too were being called in response to a prophecy surrounding the recent birth of a white buffalo. Named Wakan Gli, meaning \u201cReturn Sacred\u201d in Lakota, the calf\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2024\/06\/27\/nx-s1-5021164\/white-buffalo-yellowstone-name-wakan-gli-return-sacred\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">appeared in Yellowstone National Park this summer<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cToday we are here because all the white animals are being born. Especially the white buffalo calf with a black nose, black eyes, and black hooves,\u201d Looking Horse said.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>That birth was prophesied to herald troubled times\u2014but also an opportunity for humanity to choose a new way forward, he said.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cThese are great messages for us to maintain peace and balance,\u201d Looking Horse said. \u201cIt\u2019s a very important time in our history that\u2019s happening right now. And I pray that you leave here you\u2019ll be a messenger for the white animals, the peacekeepers of the world. May peace prevail on Earth.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><em>Deceleration has traveled from Texas to cover WILD12. You can support our work\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/deceleration.news\/support-us\/\">here<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The first tribally hosted World Wilderness Congress that convened the last week of August, 2024, had an ambitious agenda\u2014placing Indigenous knowledge at the center of global resolutions to protect biodiversity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":128238,"featured_media":3503392,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[79718,213530],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3503388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environment","category-environment-featured"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3503388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/128238"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3503388"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3503388\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3503392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3503388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3503388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.resilience.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3503388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}